Food guide · 7 min read

Is shrimp high in cholesterol? Yes, but it's low in saturated fat.

Shrimp has more cholesterol than almost any other seafood, yet studies suggest it affects blood cholesterol less than you might expect. Here is how much cholesterol is in shrimp, how it compares, and how to fit it into a daily limit.

The short answer

3 oz of cooked shrimp has about 161 mg of cholesterol.

  1. That is 54% of the 300 mg Daily Value, more than most fish and crab.
  2. Shrimp has almost no saturated fat, which raises LDL more than dietary cholesterol for most people.
  3. In a 1996 trial, a shrimp diet raised LDL about 7% and HDL about 12%, and lowered triglycerides.
  4. Frying and butter sauces add far more saturated fat than the shrimp itself.

How much cholesterol is in shrimp?

A 3 oz (85 g) serving of cooked shrimp contains about 161 mg of cholesterol, according to USDA FoodData Central. That is 54% of the 300 mg Daily Value used on US nutrition labels, from a portion most people would call a light main course.

How the shrimp is prepared changes the number, mostly because of water loss and added ingredients:

Shrimp, 3 oz (85 g)Cholesterol% Daily ValueSaturated fat
Raw shrimp137 mg46%0.1 g
Cooked shrimp (boiled or steamed)161 mg54%under 0.1 g
Breaded and fried shrimp117 mg39%1.8 g
Canned shrimp214 mg71%0.2 g

Cooked shrimp has more cholesterol per ounce than raw shrimp because cooking drives out water and concentrates what is left. Fried shrimp looks lower only because breading replaces some of the shrimp in each ounce, and the breading and frying oil add almost 2 g of saturated fat.

For scale: a 6 oz restaurant plate of steamed shrimp has about 322 mg of cholesterol, which is slightly more than the full 300 mg Daily Value.

Is shrimp high in cholesterol compared with other seafood?

Yes. Shrimp is near the top of the seafood list, beaten only by squid among common choices. Most fish fillets and crab have a third to half as much per serving.

Seafood, cooked, 3 ozCholesterolSaturated fat
Squid, fried221 mg1.6 g
Shrimp161 mgunder 0.1 g
Lobster124 mg0.2 g
Crayfish116 mg0.2 g
Pacific oysters85 mg0.9 g
Blue crab82 mg0.2 g
Clams57 mg0.2 g
Salmon, farmed54 mg2.0 g
Cod47 mg0.1 g
Alaska king crab45 mg0.1 g
Scallops35 mg0.2 g

Against other protein foods, shrimp has more than twice the cholesterol of a 3 oz chicken breast (72 mg) and a little less than one large egg (186 mg). Our chart of foods high in cholesterol puts shrimp next to meat, dairy, and organ meats.

Does shrimp raise blood cholesterol?

Less than its cholesterol count suggests, at least in the research available. The best-known trial, published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition in 1996, fed healthy adults about 300 g of shrimp a day, roughly 590 mg of dietary cholesterol. Compared with a low-cholesterol baseline diet:

  • LDL cholesterol rose about 7%.
  • HDL cholesterol rose about 12%, so the LDL-to-HDL ratio did not get worse.
  • Triglycerides fell about 13%.

The same study tested two eggs a day with a similar cholesterol dose. The shrimp diet gave better LDL-to-HDL and total-to-HDL ratios than the egg diet. The authors concluded that moderate shrimp intake did not harm the overall lipid profile of people with normal cholesterol.

Why shrimp behaves differently

Shrimp has almost no saturated fat. For most people, saturated fat raises LDL cholesterol more than dietary cholesterol does, and most high-cholesterol foods, such as fatty meat, butter, and cheese, carry a lot of it. Shrimp is one of the few that does not.

Keep the limits in mind.That trial was small and short, and it studied people with normal cholesterol. The American Heart Association's 2019 advisory notes that some people respond much more strongly to dietary cholesterol. If you have high LDL, diabetes, or heart disease, ask your clinician how shrimp fits your plan.

How much shrimp can you eat?

There is no official shrimp limit. The 2025–2030 Dietary Guidelines for Americans set no numeric limit on dietary cholesterol and encourage seafood as a protein food. They focus instead on keeping saturated fat under 10% of daily calories.

Some people have been told by a doctor to stay under a set amount, often 200 or 300 mg a day. If that is you, a practical approach is to count shrimp like any other food:

Cooked shrimpCholesterolShare of a 300 mg goalShare of a 200 mg goal
2 oz, in a salad or stir-fry107 mg36%54%
3 oz, a standard serving161 mg54%81%
6 oz, a large restaurant plate322 mg107%161%

On a day with a big shrimp dinner, it makes sense to skip other cholesterol-heavy foods such as eggs. Our guide to how much cholesterol per day explains where those 200 and 300 mg targets come from.

How to eat shrimp with less cholesterol and fat

The cooking method often matters more than the shrimp itself. Some easy swaps:

  • Grill, steam, boil, or bake instead of frying. Breaded fried shrimp has about 1.8 g of saturated fat per 3 oz against almost none for steamed.
  • Skip the butter sauce. One tablespoon of butter adds about 31 mg of cholesterol and 7.3 g of saturated fat, more saturated fat than the shrimp has in a whole pound.
  • Use olive oil, lemon, garlic, and herbs for scampi-style flavor.
  • Stretch the portion. Two ounces of shrimp in a vegetable stir-fry, pasta, or grain bowl feels like a full meal.
  • Watch the sides. Shrimp and grits, shrimp alfredo, and fried platters often get most of their saturated fat from cheese, cream, and batter.

What else is in shrimp

Shrimp is mostly lean protein. Per USDA data, 3 oz of cooked shrimp has about 84 calories and 20 g of protein, with well under 1 g of fat. It is also a good source of selenium, iodine, and vitamin B12.

The main things to watch are sodium, which can be high in frozen and pre-cooked shrimp, and shellfish allergy. Check the label on frozen bags, since some are packed with salt-based solutions.

Track shrimp in your daily cholesterol

Shrimp is easy to undercount because portions vary so much, from a few pieces in a salad to a heaped restaurant plate. Logging the real amount shows how often it pushes your day over your goal.

In Cholesterol Tracker, search "shrimp, cooked" and set the weight, or snap a photo of the plate to estimate it. For frozen or packaged shrimp, scan the nutrition label. If you already know the mg amount, Quick Log adds it in one step. Using a different app? Our comparison of cholesterol tracking apps shows where each one puts the number.

Frequently asked questions

Is shrimp bad for high cholesterol?

Not necessarily. Shrimp is high in dietary cholesterol, about 161 mg per 3 oz cooked, but it has almost no saturated fat, which raises LDL more for most people. In a 1996 trial, a shrimp-heavy diet raised LDL about 7% but also raised HDL about 12%. If you have high cholesterol, ask your clinician whether you should count dietary cholesterol.

How much cholesterol is in 10 shrimp?

It depends on size. Ten large cooked shrimp usually weigh about 2 to 3 oz, which works out to roughly 107 to 161 mg of cholesterol based on USDA FoodData Central's value of 189 mg per 100 g of cooked shrimp. Weighing the portion, or checking the package's servings, gives a more exact figure.

Does shrimp have more cholesterol than eggs?

Per typical serving, a large egg has slightly more, about 186 mg against 161 mg for 3 oz of cooked shrimp. Per 100 g, shrimp has about 189 mg and whole egg about 372 mg. In the 1996 trial that compared them at similar cholesterol doses, the shrimp diet gave a better LDL-to-HDL ratio than the egg diet.

Is shrimp higher in cholesterol than red meat?

Yes, per serving. Three ounces of cooked shrimp has about 161 mg of cholesterol, while 3 oz of lean sirloin steak or 85% lean ground beef has about 71 mg. But the beef has far more saturated fat: about 2 to 4.5 g against almost none in shrimp.

Sources

  1. USDA FoodData Central: Crustaceans, shrimp, cooked (SR Legacy, FDC ID 175180) and other seafood entries
  2. De Oliveira e Silva ER et al. Effects of shrimp consumption on plasma lipoproteins. Am J Clin Nutr, 1996
  3. Carson JAS et al. Dietary Cholesterol and Cardiovascular Risk: A Science Advisory From the AHA. Circulation, 2019
  4. Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025–2030

Not medical advice. This article explains dietary cholesterol in food. It does not diagnose or treat any condition. Ask a qualified healthcare professional about your blood cholesterol and personal targets.

Track it, don't guess

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Cholesterol Tracker for iPhone and Android looks up cholesterol in food, scans meals and nutrition labels, and adds up your day against the goal you set.

Cholesterol Tracker food scanner estimating the cholesterol in a seafood meal
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